Israel's move -in measures, Palestinian medical access and survival threats

Palestinians of the Palestinian West Bank have been seriously invaded by the medical approach due to the recent increase in blood divisions.

The reporter visits various cities, medical facilities, and major checkpoints in the Xi'an district on May 5-16 (local time) with the help of the corporation, and what adverse effects on the Israeli army's Palestinian mobile restrictions and such measures affect the medical approach. Covered. The conflict between Israel-Palestinians has continued, but the recent intensive blood disputes led to further traffic blocking and movement restrictions.

According to the United Nations Humanitarian Business Coordination Bureau (OCHA), at least 105 Palestinians were killed by Israeli troops in the West Bank, including East Jerusalem this year. This is an increase of 57% from last year. In addition to Palestinians, 10 Israeli civilians, four Israeli soldiers, and three foreigners were killed by Palestinians in the West Bank.

Only this month, 15 Palestinians died in a gunshot with the Israeli army. Among the deaths were also included in six children and Dr. Abdullah Abu all TEEN, a surgeon at Lenin Refugee Camp.

For reference, Lenin is a city located north of the West Bank, which means Sam of the Garden in Arabic, but the local refugee camp is the opposite. According to the United Nations Palestinian Refugee Relief Business Organization (UNRWA), the Nitin Camp, created in 1953, is known to have more than 33,000 people per square kilometer. It also has the highest unemployment and poverty rate among the 19 camps in the West Bank.

The situation in the city of the West Bank or Cables was not even better. On the 9th and 11th (local time), after two Israeli soldiers were killed by the Palestinians at Dongjerusalem and the Nanak Blues Checkpoint, the Israeli Defense Forces (IDF) conducted a wide range of movement restrictions to search for suspects.

As the restriction continued, OCHA said in a statement on the 18th (local time), We are concerned about the increase in movement restrictions. We limited approaching. As the restrictions on the movement in Na Blues continued, the seriousness and frequency of the Israeli settlement violence in the Howard region increased.

The Israeli authorities have legal responsibility to protect all Palestinians. It will be. He also recommended that phased migration restrictions are very important to prevent further losses, protect civilians, and ensure access to essential humanitarian services.

UN Secretary-General António Guterres, in relation, said in a 2017 report submitted to the Human Rights Council, Collective Punishment, which the military has taken measures such as the closure of Palestinian villages after the attack on Israel. I have said.

■ Emergency patients continue to worse

According to the United Nations Humanitarian Business Coordination Bureau (OCHA), as of 2020, the movement restriction facilities installed on the major roads of the West Bank by the Israeli authorities ▲ 71 checkpoints ▲ 108 partial checkpoints ▲ 108 partial checkpoints ▲ 78 open gates ▲ 76 closed gates ▲ 68 ROAD blocks ▲ 86 Earthbound ▲ 20 Earth walls ▲ 3 trenches ▲ road wall (road wall ROAD BARRIER) 49 and 593, including 34 other.

In the case of CABLES, where reporters stayed, there were 6 checkpoints, 1 regional checkpoint, 4 open iron gates, 1 defensive wall, 9 pieces of dirt, 3 clay walls, and 3 road walls. There was a dog.

OCHA said that Israeli troops have a system to quickly close or open the area, depending on the tension with Palestine, and delays are caused by stopping more frequently when tensions occur. In particular, on roads leading to Dongjerusalem or Israel, more strict checks are conducted and only Palestinian pedestrians who have been approved can pass. During the reporter's stay, the checks were strengthened according to the local tension.

On the 15th (local time), the reporter was taking a bus to Jerusalem in Allah, who also serves as a Palestinian administrator. When the bus reached a checkpoint to Dongjerusalem, two Israeli armed police climbed the bus and conducted a check. There were two more soldiers armed soldiers next to the bus. The police frozen the atmosphere on the bus as they continued for coercive questions with a special permit of a Palestinian passenger. In the meantime, more police were busy. Eventually the passengers were forced to be taken from the bus.

In addition, the Beth point 300 in Bethlehem is also a representative example of how the restrictions on the movement of Palestinians affect the daily lives of the Palestinians. The checkpoint 300, created in 2005, is well known in Korea. This is because the checkpoint 300 must be passed to head to various tourist attractions in Jerusalem and Bethlehem.

At the entrance of the checkpoint 300, there is a sign called Bon Voyage (French called a good trip), but it is hard to say that this is the gateway to a good trip. It is notorious for the crowd and long waiting time because it is a narrow and winding passage that can be passed by one and three adults. After passing the security meeting, the L-shaped passage continued about 15 to 20 meters.

The gray paint of the wall over the cement floor had dust and black stains, and the red paint was connected to the end of the passage. The windows installed on the right side of the high-level height and the windows installed were installed through the corridor but locked. After passing through the passage, there was a large standby space, and after the second security meeting, the checkpoint 300 completely passed.

Heart, a local journalist in Israel, said, The moment you arrive at the checkpoint 300, you will lose the day.

The Israeli government is pushing for facilities, such as installing biometric readers to reduce waiting time, but criticism is still. The main user is the Palestinian, so the attitude toward Israel's Palestine is seen.

The Israeli authorities have created and operated these restrictions for security due to security, but these restriction facilities have caused humanitarian crisis, such as medical access rights, as well as OCHA's concern. The Health Workers Community or the Nasser Name (61) of the Blues branch summarized the medical situation of the West Bank.

There are too many patients in disputes and accidents.

An official at An-NAJAH University Hospital in CABLES also said, The patient's condition has a lot of emergencies, such as shooting, and patients with transportation are transferred to the intensive care unit (ICU). As the patient's condition continues to deteriorate, he said.

The Gaza Strip resident needs a permit from the Israeli government to come to our hospital, but I can't come to the hospital without permission. There are many cases where you can't come to HAE Hospital.

Mobile restrictions not only reduce medical access, but also threaten survival. HEBRON, southern West Bank, is located in a region called Masafer Yalta, which consists of dozens of small villages.

This is known to the international community when the Israeli troops feared the Firing Zone 918 (Firing Zone 918, Shooting Zone), which included many villages in Masapper Data. When international public opinion worsened, the Israeli High Court (HCJ) made a temporary measure to allow residents to return to their homes, but on May 4, HCJ ordered the final eviction.

Most of the villages designated as Firing Zones make a living by raising sheep and goats or making crops. There is no social infrastructure such as electricity, water, and medical institutions, so it is inevitable to get water or to live.